EHSAN Marzban; Bahram Sarmast; Ahad Rezayan Ghayabashi
Abstract
The results of various studies in different organizations show that, currently, methods and styles of staff training face various shortcomings and challenges and the effectiveness of training does not meet the expectations of stakeholders. Therefore, it seems that conventional approaches to pathology ...
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The results of various studies in different organizations show that, currently, methods and styles of staff training face various shortcomings and challenges and the effectiveness of training does not meet the expectations of stakeholders. Therefore, it seems that conventional approaches to pathology of training in organizations are not sufficient and this issue requires a more comprehensive and in-depth approach. This study was conducted in response to this necessity and its purpose was to present a new approach to the pathology of staff training in public organizations and to provide alternative solutions in this field. For this purpose, the method of casual layered analysis (CLA) has been used, which is based on the pathology of issues at different levels and the explanation of alternative solutions. The method of data collection and analysis was based on a qualitative and expert-oriented process (literature review, semi-structured interview and expert panel). Accordingly, the causes of the ineffectiveness of training methods and approaches in public organizations have been identified at four levels: litany, structure, discourse/worldview, and metaphor/myth. Based on this, alternatives have been proposed that can provide different scenarios for the future of staff training. The results of this study emphasize the development of training approaches based on storytelling that are rooted in Iranian literature, religion, art, and historical and mental backgrounds. In this regard, learning styles based on case studies, narrations, participatory workshops and new discourses in the field of human capital development provide a dynamic platform for improving training approaches in these organizations.
Ebrahim Alizadeh; Mohammadreza Falsafinezhad; Ali Delavar; Noor Ali Farrokhi; Abbas Abbaspour
Abstract
Studies on the topic of managing employee performance evaluation, assessing competencies of job analysis and job evaluation as a source of data collection used. The results of this research can be used when the reliability of the data is acceptable. Researchers to estimate the reliability of these data ...
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Studies on the topic of managing employee performance evaluation, assessing competencies of job analysis and job evaluation as a source of data collection used. The results of this research can be used when the reliability of the data is acceptable. Researchers to estimate the reliability of these data are the means of inter-rater reliability of Cronbach's alpha is used. The formula for errors in the data are considered as random error, while systematic errors exist in many of the conditions that must be considered when estimating their reliability. For this reason, these formulas can not properly estimate the reliability assessment. This article attempts to application generalizability theory to predict the reliability of the assessment will be presented. The weaknesses of classical test theory and the ability to estimate the reliability generalizability theory described. Then explained the steps to applying generalizibility theory with crossed and nested measurement models with an example that researchers using them can make job analysis, reliability of data more accurately to estimate.
hadi ghasemi; moslem cherabin; mohammad karimi; Ali Maghool
Abstract
The aim of this research was to evaluate the lived experiences of educational leaders, one of the characteristics of successful managers of multi-grade schools. The current research is applied in the basin and its method is based on the phenomenon of multi-grade schools and the need to deeply understand ...
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The aim of this research was to evaluate the lived experiences of educational leaders, one of the characteristics of successful managers of multi-grade schools. The current research is applied in the basin and its method is based on the phenomenon of multi-grade schools and the need to deeply understand it from the perspective of people who have had direct experience; It was selected based on qualitative approach and descriptive phenomenological method, and 15 principals of multi-grade schools in Torghabeh-Shandiz city were interviewed as a targeted research sample. A semi-structured interview was used to collect the data and thematic analysis was used to analyze the research data. In order to validate the results, it was given to three experts in educational sciences and approval was obtained based on expert judgment. In relation to the first question of the research, with the aim of analyzing the challenges and consequences of multi-level schools, fourteen general themes were placed in four central dimensions including organizational challenges, educational challenges, and cultural challenges. In relation to the second question of the research, with the aim of explaining the characteristics of efficient multi-level managers, ten general themes were calculated in the form of four central dimensions, the focus of local community interactions, educational facilitator, moral values and productive and constructive attitude. Based on the findings of this research, it can be concluded that facing the challenges and consequences of multi-level schools requires the change of capable and efficient managers, which will lead to a new orientation towards multi-level schools and reduce the reductionist view of these schools. If the existing procedure regarding multi-grade schools continues and its management process is neglected; It will cause a gap in the teaching and learning process and students drop-out.
Hossein Khanifar; Younes Sahranavard Nashtifan; Salahaddin Ebrahimi
Abstract
One of the main topics of the developed educational systems in the third millennium is the importance of the role of "educational management" in advancing the goals of education. Therefore, the educational principal as a "leader", "core" and "influential factor" in the school has a fundamental role in ...
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One of the main topics of the developed educational systems in the third millennium is the importance of the role of "educational management" in advancing the goals of education. Therefore, the educational principal as a "leader", "core" and "influential factor" in the school has a fundamental role in the quality of the implementation of educational programs and the advancement of educational goals. With these conditions, the current research was conducted with the aim of identifying the categories of necessity and importance of establishing a master's programme in management and educational leadership in Farhangian University. A qualitative method with a Grounded Theory approach was used to conduct the research. The study field was all experts, professors, educational management, and leadership specialists in education organization and Farhangian University, that 21 of them were interviewed using purposeful sampling and theoretical strategy. The research tool was semi-structured interview. The findings were analyzed and validated by three-step coding. According to the results of the research "Importance and Necessity: Career, Curriculum and Content Research" as the core category, "Education and learning strategies and programmes, resources and facilities, future research and foresight and providing and preparing human resources" as causal conditions, "Development in the curriculum and learning environment, needs assessment, requirements and organizational support and networking and interaction" as strategies, the categories of "University culture and climate and the group of students and professors" as a context, "Involvement of students and professors with problems related to the organizational field" as intervening conditions, and educational and organizational categories were raised as a result. Using the results of this research can be effective in improving the leadership and management of schools and the efficiency of the educational system.
moslem piri zamaneh; Abass Abasspuor; Hamid Rahimian
Abstract
AbstractThis research was conducted with the aim of identifying and prioritizing indicators of educational inequality in primary schools in Tehran and it is an exploratory type of research. The statistical population under investigation is all public primary schools in Tehran. The statistical sample ...
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AbstractThis research was conducted with the aim of identifying and prioritizing indicators of educational inequality in primary schools in Tehran and it is an exploratory type of research. The statistical population under investigation is all public primary schools in Tehran. The statistical sample in the qualitative section includes 14 experts and experts in the field of public education who were selected by snowball sampling. Data collection tools include semi-structured interview, researcher made checklist. The results showed that the educational inequality at the level of primary schools in Tehran includes 7 comprehensive themes and 28 organizing themes, which are: input component including 4 indicators, school process component including 6 indicators, family background component including 6 indicators, output component including 8 indicators, individual background of inequality including 4 indicators, social and political effects of inequalities in education including 4 indicators, geographical indicators. Also, in terms of the influence of components and indicators on increasing inequality, the first priority is the economic conditions of families, the second priority is educational facilities and space, the third priority is the social status of families, the fourth priority is geographical indicators, the fifth priority is the level of accessibility and The amount of benefit from education, and the next priorities in the order of human resources (good teachers), family cultural capital, students' educational aspirations, small family population, school management, parents' expectations and aspirations, parents' educational status, educational progress, the acceptance status of students in model schools, sports, cultural and scientific authorities, the handling of educational trustees, the education of descent, the level of attention of teachers to students, attention to the quality of education.
Mahdi Saeedi
Abstract
The present study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the perception of teachers regarding the efficiency of school principals in the elementary school. An attempt was made to draw the meaning of the teachers' perception of the efficiency of a principal in elementary school with the help of the interpretive ...
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The present study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the perception of teachers regarding the efficiency of school principals in the elementary school. An attempt was made to draw the meaning of the teachers' perception of the efficiency of a principal in elementary school with the help of the interpretive approach, and in this regard, the understanding and evaluation of the participants was depicted. The present research is a qualitative study conducted using the descriptive phenomenological method. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews. Semi-structured interviews with 22 teachers were conducted until the data were saturated. Qualitative data analysis using the five-step method of Giorgi et al. (2017) led to discovery and classification of eight main themes and forty-four sub-themes. The eight main aspects of efficiency include "personal-individual, communicative-social, psychological, leadership-methodological, spiritual-ethical, strategic, revolutionary-Islamic, and technical-professional." In terms of the importance and criterion of repetition in the perspective of the participants, the communication-social effect showed the highest frequency and the technical-professional effect showed the lowest frequency. The originality of this research is in reminding the validity of human relationships in human environments. Therefore, while using the correct selection and appointment approaches as well as using effective empowerment strategies, it is possible to move from the static management of primary schools to efficient leadership.
Aso Mojtahedi; GA YU; Enayatollah Zamanpour; morteza taheri; Mohammad Ali Babaei Zakliki
Abstract
Most of the administrators of the universities are faculty members and they have not received the necessary training and have not been evaluated in an organized manner. Considering the importance of paying attention to competency in the selection of efficient and effective administrators and considering ...
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Most of the administrators of the universities are faculty members and they have not received the necessary training and have not been evaluated in an organized manner. Considering the importance of paying attention to competency in the selection of efficient and effective administrators and considering the critical role of universities in the society, the aim of the current research is to development and validation a general competencies model for public universities’ administrators in Tehran. A qualitative method was used in this research; Thematic analysis method was used to design the competency model and Delphi technique was used to validation the designed model. The sample was the administrators of the public universities in Tehran, and semi-structured interviews were conducted with 27 of them. After the qualitative analysis of the implemented interviews, the primary model was extracted using thematic analysis. Delphi technique was used to validating the extracted model, and the final competency model, which consists of 12 competencies, was formulated with the opinion of experts. Competencies were classified into three general categories: managerial competencies, interpersonal competencies, and personal characteristics. Managerial competencies include leadership, organizational awareness, problem solving, planning and organizing, and supervision and control; Interpersonal competencies include communication skills, networking and negotiation and persuasion, and personal characteristics include result orientation, continuous learning, resilience and professionalism. Considering the key role of managers in achieving the goals of universities, it is recommended to use the competency model extracted in this research for the appointment and promotion of administrators.
kawsar khani; zeinab toulabi; Ali Yasini
Abstract
Today's organizations are grappling with workplace loneliness, which negatively impacts performance and satisfaction, particularly affecting new teachers who experience emotional deprivation, mental exhaustion, and anxiety. This study aims to explore new teachers' experiences with organizational loneliness ...
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Today's organizations are grappling with workplace loneliness, which negatively impacts performance and satisfaction, particularly affecting new teachers who experience emotional deprivation, mental exhaustion, and anxiety. This study aims to explore new teachers' experiences with organizational loneliness in Iranian educational contexts, focusing on its contributing factors, consequences, and coping strategies. Employing a qualitative, phenomenological approach, the research involved 12 new teachers from Ilam city, selected through snowball sampling. Data were collected via in-depth semi-structured interviews until theoretical saturation was achieved, with analysis conducted using SPSS22 and MAXQDA20.The findings revealed four categories of factors contributing to organizational loneliness: individual, socio-cultural, psychological, and occupational, encompassing 36 concepts. Additionally, 37 consequences were identified, including personal, communicative, psychological, and job-related effects. The study also proposed 24 individual and 21 group strategies for addressing loneliness. The results indicate that organizational loneliness has detrimental effects on both individuals and organizations, highlighting the importance of understanding its causes and consequences. Investigating this issue can help improve new teachers' attitudes, job attachment, social interactions, teamwork, and overall job satisfaction, particularly by addressing the lack of organizational support that contributes to their feelings of loneliness.
parvaneh mohammadi; Ebrahim Aryani ghizghapan; Manizhe Hashemymehr
Abstract
The purpose of this study was examining the causal model of students' educational vitality based on active participation by security at school mediation. Methodology of the research was quantitative, in terms descriptive-Correlation. The statistical population was students of high school of Sagez during ...
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The purpose of this study was examining the causal model of students' educational vitality based on active participation by security at school mediation. Methodology of the research was quantitative, in terms descriptive-Correlation. The statistical population was students of high school of Sagez during the academic year 2017-2018. The sampling method was simple random. The sample size according to the Kregci-Morgan model and with error α = 0/05, was considered 145 persons. To collect data, the Security at school Questionnaire (SRS) (with reliability α = 0/82), Active participation (SES) (with reliability α = 0/67), and the Educational vitality Questionnaire (EVQ) (with reliability α = 0/85) were used. Validity of the tools was confirmed by the professors of education and psychology. Data were analyzed using two software’s Spss vs. 22 and lisrel. 8/50 and analyzed by structural equation modeling. The results showed that the proposed model had suitable fit (x2/df=1/49, GFI=0/91, AGFI=0/91, CFI=0/92, NFI=0/93, RMSEA=0/043) and the component of Active participation has a direct and indirect effect through the component of Security at school on Educational vitality (P<0/05). Active participation and Security at school are important components in the development and improvement of students' Educational vitality. Therefore, attention to the factors of Active participation and Security at school to advance goals and efforts to push students toward effectiveness recommended.
asghar zamani; mahtab pouratashi
Abstract
The relationship between transformative leadership and self efficacy of faculty members K.N.T.U.Abstract:The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between transformational leadership style and self-efficacy of K.N.T. University faculty members. the research method was correlation .the ...
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The relationship between transformative leadership and self efficacy of faculty members K.N.T.U.Abstract:The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between transformational leadership style and self-efficacy of K.N.T. University faculty members. the research method was correlation .the statistical population included all faculty members of K.N.T University (N= 304). 170 faculty members were selected, using Kerjesi and Morgan Table. For sampling, random sampling method was used. A questionnaire was used for data collection of faculty members. Its validity confirmed by views of faculty members and its reliability confirmed by conduction Cronbach's alpha. Data were analyzed using SPSS and test such as Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis were conducted. Results showed that there were significant correlations between components of transformational leadership style (idealized influence, inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation and individualized consideration) with self-efficacy of faculty members. regression analysis showed that among predictive variables, idealized influence had the most role in predicting self-efficacy of faculty members.Keywords: Transformational Leadership, self efficacy, idealized influence, intellectual stimulation, inspirational motivation, personal considerations
Hassan Nodehi; Ali Rashidi; Ali Khalili; Shahram Mehravar Giglou
Abstract
This study is aimed at investigating the relationship between locus of control and self-control and organizational commitment of the staff serving with Education Department of Sabzevar. To this ...
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This study is aimed at investigating the relationship between locus of control and self-control and organizational commitment of the staff serving with Education Department of Sabzevar. To this end, a group of 70 staff members were selected as the sample from among the 120 personnel by means of the simple random sampling method and involved in the study. The research data were gathered by means of Rotter’s Locus of Control Scale with a reliability coefficient of 0.83, Newstorm and Davis Self-control Questionnaire with a reliability coefficient of 0.65, and Allen and Meyer Organizational Commitment Scale with a reliability coefficient of 0.79. The collected data were analyzed with SPSS 18 application and Pearson correlation test, multivariate analysis (MANOVA) and some other supplementary tests. Results suggest that there is a positive relation between locus of control, self-control and organizational commitment. Furthermore, locus of control and self-control are independently related to organizational commitment.
Saeed Moradi; Batoul Faghih Aram; Nader Barzgar; Pari Sousahabi
Abstract
The aim of this study was to define and design a mathematical model moderating role of psychological empowerment on the role of education in improving the quality of professors was. The aim of this research is applied and the method of data collection is descriptive and correlation. The population of ...
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The aim of this study was to define and design a mathematical model moderating role of psychological empowerment on the role of education in improving the quality of professors was. The aim of this research is applied and the method of data collection is descriptive and correlation. The population of the study area 1019 of eight faculty members of Tehran Islamic Azad University in the academic year 1394-1395 has been engaged in teaching and research. A sample of 279 people using Cochran formula and stratified random sampling method was used. All questionnaires performance of departments, completed the performance and empowerment. The validity of these questionnaires through face validity was approved by the faculty. As well as to help Cronbach's alpha coefficient of reliability of average educational groups operate 0.76, 0.81 and empowerment faculty members' performance was 0.82. The questionnaires were distributed data using Pearson correlation test, confirmatory factor analysis, path analysis and 8.5 Lisrel 21 SPSS statistical software were analyzed. The results showed that the role of the departments has significant impact on the quality of performance and psychological empowerment of university professors.
hamid rahimian; morteza taheri; Ronak Veysi
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between transformational leadership style of managers and employees’ readiness for changing in Primary Schools of Javanrood in 2014-2015; and the used method was a correlation one. The study population included all employees of Primary ...
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The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between transformational leadership style of managers and employees’ readiness for changing in Primary Schools of Javanrood in 2014-2015; and the used method was a correlation one. The study population included all employees of Primary Schools in Javanrood that are 274 persons. The research sample consisted on 159 persons based on Morgan Table. The participants were selected through a stratified random sampling method. Data was collected by the use of two questionnaires; one is multifactor leadership questionnaire by Bess et.al (2000), and another one is attitudes toward the organizational changes by Dovenham et.al (1998). The reliability of both questionnaires was calculated as 0.91 and 0.87 based on Cronbach’s Alpha respectively. The results of Peasrson’s correlation showed that there is a significant relationship between transformational leadership style of managers and employees’ readiness for changing. Also, based on multiple regression analysis with stepwise method it was showed that transformational leadership style is able to predict all components ready for change. Thus the managers can prepare a field in which the employees’ readiness for changing could be improved.
Ardalan Mohammad Reza; Roghayyeh Beheshti Rad; Vahid Soltanzadeh
Abstract
The purpose of this study is investigating the Secure-Base leadership in reducing retaliatory behaviors with mediator role of working conscience. The current research method is descriptive and the research project used was based on Structural equations model. The statistical population is all employees ...
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The purpose of this study is investigating the Secure-Base leadership in reducing retaliatory behaviors with mediator role of working conscience. The current research method is descriptive and the research project used was based on Structural equations model. The statistical population is all employees Razi University 229 which they were selected by stratified random sampling method. Data were gathered through three questionnaires, the safety leader, working conscience and retaliatory behaviors. The data after collecting were analyzed by SPSS and LISREL. Results of structural equation modeling showed that: Direct effect the Secure-Base leadership in reducing retaliatory behaviors (0/63) is positive and significant. Direct effect the Secure-Base leadership on working conscience (0/74) is positive and significant. Also, direct effect the working conscience in reducing retaliatory behaviors (0/16) is positive and significant. But indirect effect the Secure-Base leadership in reducing retaliatory behaviors with mediator role of working conscience (0/10) is not positive and significant.
Abstract
Abstract: In order to study of the effectiveness of Allameh high and middle schools in Tehran, the descriptive methodology has been utilized among of students, teachers and managers. In this study correlates of effective schools has been utilized. Edmonds and Lezotte identified the correlates of effective ...
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Abstract: In order to study of the effectiveness of Allameh high and middle schools in Tehran, the descriptive methodology has been utilized among of students, teachers and managers. In this study correlates of effective schools has been utilized. Edmonds and Lezotte identified the correlates of effective schools and stated that all effective schools had: (a) safe and orderly environment, (b) clear and focused mission, (c) instructional leadership, (d) climate of high expectations for success, (e) opportunity to learn and student time on task, (f) frequent monitoring of student progress, and (g) home school relations. In order to gather required data, questionnaires distributed among students. The questionnaires have prepared by Gonzaga University for a research in the Nine Mile Falls School District in the spring of 1994. Furthermore for this purpose, teachers and managers have interviewed. Consequences indicated that: 1) from view of students, teachers and managers Allameh high and middle schools are effective schools and 2) from view of teachers, human resource management of Allameh high and middle Schools were weak. Article Type: Case study Keywords: Clear mission , Climate of high expectations , Effective schools, Frequent monitoring,Home school relations, Instructional leadership, , Opportunity to learn , Orderly environment.
Abstract
This study aimed to damage the relationship between industry and academia in the field of human sciences. The population of this study, two groups of faculty members in the humanities and industry leaders formed in Tehran. That 233 people multistage sampling among the first group of 87 chain sampling ...
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This study aimed to damage the relationship between industry and academia in the field of human sciences. The population of this study, two groups of faculty members in the humanities and industry leaders formed in Tehran. That 233 people multistage sampling among the first group of 87 chain sampling (snowball) were selected for the second group. To collect the data from the questionnaire was used. To determine the validity of health experts and experts in the field (teachers and advisors) were used. And to ensure the reliability of Cronbach's alpha coefficient formula is used, the results have been reported for items 87/0. For analysis of data from both descriptive and inferential statistics were used. According to research findings between all components (inability to networking, management weaknesses, lack of knowledge and skills, lack of proper culture and beliefs, lack of infrastructure and support, reluctance to communicate and inflexible processes and structures) significant relationship exist. And the Scheffe post hoc test between each of the two components Dvmvlfh except inflexible processes and structures with lack of proper culture and beliefs have a significant relationship.
Emad Malekinia; Abbas Bazargan; Sedighe Feizi
Abstract
The main goals of sustainability evaluation is measuring the educational, research, outreach and other university programmes based on sustainable development’s principles and concepts. The main purpose of this study is indentification of sustainability factors and criterias, and then evaluation ...
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The main goals of sustainability evaluation is measuring the educational, research, outreach and other university programmes based on sustainable development’s principles and concepts. The main purpose of this study is indentification of sustainability factors and criterias, and then evaluation of Tehran University sustainability based on them. Exploratory mixed method research used to accomplish this goal. In the qualitative part, the focus groups research method and individual interview was used and in the quantitative part analytical-descriptive research method was employed at the University of Tehran area. In the qualitative part, purposive non-probability sampling method and in the quantitative part, stratified sampling method was used for selection of students and faculty.The results of the study show that the main factors of sustainability evaluation include: education, research, governance system, environmental management system, sustainable financing system, and outreach. These factors can be assessed using 34 criteria and 81 indicators. The results of the sustainability assessment at UT show that significant difference between present situations with ideal level. Also, Analysis of data using inferential statistics indicates that there is a significant difference between the views of faculty members and students regarding the sustainability condition of UT. Identified model in this research is a pioneer initiative in sustainability evaluation of Iran’s higher education institutions. This model can be used by senior managers of higher education system and university leaders.
Seyed Mohammad Mirkamali; Kobra Khabareh; Ebrahim Mazari; Younes Roumiani
Abstract
This study aimed to explain the mediating role of human capital on the relationship between stuff's self-leadership and school's organizational agility. The research method was descriptive and correlational and data analysis method was SEM. The population consists of all administrators, principals, teachers ...
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This study aimed to explain the mediating role of human capital on the relationship between stuff's self-leadership and school's organizational agility. The research method was descriptive and correlational and data analysis method was SEM. The population consists of all administrators, principals, teachers and administrative staff first and second elementary school area of Rey that Using Cochran's sampling formula that Sample size was determined 170 persons by Stratified sampling with proportional allocation. For data collection used of self-leadership questionnaire of Abili and Mazari (2014) with the reliability (α =0/95), human capital questionnaire of Naderi (2011) with the reliability (α=0/97) and organizational agility questionnaire of Moradi (2013) with the reliability (α =0/96) for analyzing data Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, one sample t-test, stepwise regression and structural equation modeling was used. Results showed that self-leadership, human capital and organizational agility are higher than average. The correlation results showed that three variables correlate with each other this have significant relationship (p <0/01). Structural equation modeling showed that self-leadership (γ=0/60) on human capital and HC (β=0/81) on organizational agility have impact. Also self-leadership indirectly and with Mediating of HC impact on organizational agility (γ=0/39) but have not directly impact on organizational agility. It can be concluded that self-responsibility and self-initiate-based behaviors such as self-leadership, provides not only growth human capital, but also facilitate organizational agility through human capital.
esmaeil kazemi zorami
Abstract
Typology of Kazemain Imams' educational activities in Imami Shia' scientific and religious developmentAbstract:One of the important indicators of scientific and spiritual growth and also its role in leading the society to bliss and getting out of crisis, is the structure and considering the quantitative ...
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Typology of Kazemain Imams' educational activities in Imami Shia' scientific and religious developmentAbstract:One of the important indicators of scientific and spiritual growth and also its role in leading the society to bliss and getting out of crisis, is the structure and considering the quantitative and qualitative aspects of an educational system. An educational system in each religion usually continues its structure for a long period. Shia', like other religions have its own educational system and use it to achieve its goals and existence. To study this role, we consider the educational system in the period of Kazemain, as the one of important period in Shia' history. Finally, we receive to the point that, these two Imams have continued their activities strongly at that time and prevented the Shia' from being vanished or to be mixed with other religions . Keywords: Typology, Educational activities, Imami Shia, Kazemain Period .
Ebrahim Mazari
Abstract
This study aims to design a model for digital governance in education. The research employed a qualitative approach and, in terms of its objective, is foundational, utilizing the synthesis research method proposed by Sandelowski and Barroso (2007). The research corpus consisted of scientific documents ...
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This study aims to design a model for digital governance in education. The research employed a qualitative approach and, in terms of its objective, is foundational, utilizing the synthesis research method proposed by Sandelowski and Barroso (2007). The research corpus consisted of scientific documents (articles, theses, dissertations, books, and working reports) accessible in reliable domestic and international academic databases from 2015 to 2023. From these, 30 documents were selected through purposeful sampling for analysis. To analyze the data, codes were first extracted from the texts, and then categories were formed. Finally, a model for digital governance of education was developed. To ensure the validity of the findings, the descriptive and interpretive validity method (which involves a structured process of writing and recording findings and utilizing the vital tools outlined by Glynn, 2006) was employed. For assessing the reliability of the identified codes, the inter-coder agreement method was used, yielding a reliability coefficient of 81.48. The results led to the design of a model consisting of 13 categories for digital governance of education, including: the digital governance approach, digital hard technologies and infrastructures, digital platforms and soft technologies, digital curriculum and content, digital governance actors, digital governance competencies, governance processes and procedures, policymaking, norms, digital rules and regulations, digital regulation, nodes and connections between elements and agents, digital monitoring and supervision, and the contextual backdrop of digital governance of education. It can be concluded that governance, as a discipline integrated with digital technology, positions digital governance of education as a viable solution to the current challenges in the education system.
Farahnaz Khedri
Abstract
This research was accomplished with purpose of relashtionship between moral leadership and psychological agreement teachers organizational health with understanding in shahinshars elementary school in academic year 93-94 by wang of descriptive and solidarity type statistics community, This research which ...
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This research was accomplished with purpose of relashtionship between moral leadership and psychological agreement teachers organizational health with understanding in shahinshars elementary school in academic year 93-94 by wang of descriptive and solidarity type statistics community, This research which induded all of shahinshar elementay school teachers that, they are 440 persons(teacher) and were selected 204teacher among formul them by kokran sampling and layered accidental according to Likrts 5 level speactrum, material for guthering information was three questionnaire of Fry and colleagues(2005) psychological agreement questionnaire of Raseo(1995) and organizational health questionnaire of hoovy and colleaues(1998) beside of its formal, accdamic adviser and sme of statistic sample approved it. In order to, equedity of measuring material, it was used Kronbakh Alfa coefficient.Analysis of reacherchs found. This coefficient was culated for moral leadership questionnaire %80and organizational helth questionnaire %85. Analysis of researchers fand was done by way of descriptive statistics(include of excess, percentage, average and criterion deviation) presumptive statistics include of(piersoon solidarity coefficient Vareyans analysis test). The result of fonnd indicated that theres a meaniful relationship between organizational perspective p<0/1, r= 0/34. Faith in job (r=0/543, p=0<01).Love of altruism(r=0/731,p<0/01). Meaninfal feel(r=0/349,p=0<0/01) organizational membership(r=0/746, p<0/01). Organizational commitrment(r=0/568,p<0/01). Getting profit by understanding organizational heath.
fariba fakhradkhani; Hadi Rezghi Shairsavar
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of managers' decisionmaking styles on success management strategies at Allameh Tabataba'iUniversity. This research is descriptive-correlative in terms of the type of appliedtarget and data gathering method. The statistical population of this study ...
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of managers' decisionmaking styles on success management strategies at Allameh Tabataba'iUniversity. This research is descriptive-correlative in terms of the type of appliedtarget and data gathering method. The statistical population of this study was allmanagers (high, middle and executive) of Allameh Tabataba'i University whowere employed in the academic year of 1997-96. The sample size was Morgantable to select the sample size and 118 persons were selected based on Morgan'stable. In order to collect the views of staff and managers, two questionnaires:Kim's successor (2006), the reliability of which was 0.88 and Bruce & Scott'sgeneral decision-making questionnaire, which had a reliability of 0.91 in thisresearch; also for data analysis In order to test the hypotheses, inferential statisticsof path analysis and regression analysis were used. The results of the analysisshowed that decision-making styles affect successor strategies. The resultsshowed that rational decision making style has a positive and significantrelationship with success strategies, as well as intuitive decision making style andlack of meaningfulness with replacement strategies have a non-significantrelationship and finally, there is a reverse and meaningful relationship betweenimmediate and avoidant styles
Fereidoon Yazdani
Abstract
This research was conducted with the aim of determining the role of perception of managers' moral leadership style in teachers' motivation and job satisfaction. The research method was of correlational type & its statistical population included all secondary school teachers of Nahavand city in number ...
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This research was conducted with the aim of determining the role of perception of managers' moral leadership style in teachers' motivation and job satisfaction. The research method was of correlational type & its statistical population included all secondary school teachers of Nahavand city in number of 366, using stratified random sampling method, 188 people were selected and participated in the study. Data collection tools included scales of: Kalshoven et al.'s (2011) Ethical Leadership Style, Blais' (1994) Self-determination Career motivation, and Minnesota Job Satisfaction (Weiss et al., 1967). To validate them, Lawshe's Content Validity Index was used. So, the validity of the scales was calculated as: 0.66, 0.58, and 0.49 respectively, which shows that the scales have validity. Cronbach's alpha was also used to measure the reliability of them. So, the reliability of each scale was estimated as: 0.81, 0.77, and 0.70 respectively, which shows that the tools have reliability. SPSS version 26 software & correlation and regression tests were used for data analysis. The results showed that there is a positive relationship between moral leadership and motivation & job satisfaction (p>0.05). It was also found that among the components of ethical leadership, the dimensions: "power sharing", "fairness" and "integrity" respectively play the most important role in predicting teachers' job motivation, and the dimensions: "people orientation", "fairness" & "role clarification" also respectively, they play the biggest role in predicting teachers' job satisfaction. so, it is suggested to teach ethical leadership methods to managers and encourage them to follow these methods.
reza mozafari; hassanreza zeinabadi; Hamidreza Arasteh; hosain abbasian
Abstract
The aim of this study was to provide a new model for measuring and evaluating the annual professional performance of primary school teachers. The research was conducted with a qualitative approach and content analysis method. For this purpose, review of specialized and research texts related to the qualifications ...
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The aim of this study was to provide a new model for measuring and evaluating the annual professional performance of primary school teachers. The research was conducted with a qualitative approach and content analysis method. For this purpose, review of specialized and research texts related to the qualifications and professional competencies of primary school teachers, evaluation of teachers' professional performance, upstream documents of the country's educational system (document of fundamental change in education and national curriculum document, etc.) and also a structured scientific interview with 20 experts, specialists and experts in primary education in the province and the country, as well as experienced and experienced professors of the Department of Educational Sciences, Farhangian University, and data saturation, which were selected by targeted sampling and snowballing. Data analysis was performed through open coding, axial coding and selective coding, and after reaching the main themes and extracting open, central and selective codes at the end of the new model, evaluation of professional performance of primary school teachers in two main content and process dimensions, 5 sections or floors, 36 categories and 95 sub-categories were provided.
samira taremy; mohammad mojtabazadeh; massoud moradi
Abstract
This research was done for the purpose of designing and validation of organizational culture transformation model based on the productivity. For designing used the method of Grounded Theory, and for validation used the method of first and second order factor analysis. Statistical population in quantitative ...
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This research was done for the purpose of designing and validation of organizational culture transformation model based on the productivity. For designing used the method of Grounded Theory, and for validation used the method of first and second order factor analysis. Statistical population in quantitative was the experts in higher education management, higher education development planning, sociology, educational management and media management. Statistical population in quantitative section was also the teachers, experts, students of Farhangian University, staff managers and employees of the Ministry of Education. The method of sampling in a qualitative section of the research was non-probability purposive sampling, and in quantitative section was done by multistage cluster random sampling. The number of samples in quantitative and qualitative sections equaled with 20 and 380 persons in order. The tools of gathering data in qualitative part are semi-structured interview and in quantitative section, 53 question’s questionnaire in Likret scale. According to findings of qualitative sections, model of organizational culture transformation model based on the productivity designed by with 11 factors: The mission of the organization, technology and innovation, the process of recruitment and employment, education and skills, belief, value and moral foundations, organization structure, incentive system, intra-organizational communication, performance feedback, constructive interaction with the environment and organizational support. The findings of quantitative part showed that, model of organizational culture transformation model based on the productivity is highly creditable by experts. So according to the experts, organizational culture transformation model based on the productivity can be utilized with these 11 factors.
